Global'naya Navigatsionnaya Sputnikovaya Sistema
Russian navigation program part of the Cosmos
constellation. The satellites carry an atomic clock.
THE RUSSIAN GLONASS CONSTELLATION:
The Soviet Union started launches in the GLONASS navigation satellite system in 1982. All of the launches to date have carried
three satellites into orbit, although on the early flights one or two of the satellites were non-functioning mass models. The first
launch to carry three operating satellites was Cosmos 1778-1780 in 1986. Launches have used the four-stage Proton-K vehicle.
The original launches were flown to a parking orbit at 51.6 deg but starting Cosmos 1710-1712 in 1985 the parking orbit was switched
to 65 deg. The majority of launches have used variants of the Blok DM fourth stage, but more recently the Briz-M fourth stage has
been used to place the satellites into orbits close to the operational ones. (Ref 225-09.03)
Planes and slots
The Glonass series orbit in three distinct planes that are 120 deg
apart. Each plane has eight "slots".
Frequency:
The operating frequencies in MHz are computed from the channel number K.
|
Frequency
(MHz)
|
L1
= 1602 + 0.5625 * channel
L2 = 1246 + 0.4375 * channel
|
Launch list:
All GLONASS spacecraft are in the general COSMOS series. The COSMOS numbers
invoked by USSPACECOM have often differed from the numbers (NNNN)
associated in Russia; when different, the USSPACECOM COSMOS numbers are shown
in parentheses. The corresponding GLONASS numbers are Russian numbers, followed
by the numbers in parentheses that are sometimes attributed to them outside
Russia.
Mission Parameters:
|
GLONASS Constellation Table (Ref: 231 - April 2010) |
Western
GLONASS
Number |
Russian
GLONASS
Number |
Kosmos
Number |
COSPAR
ID |
ILRS
Satellite
ID |
ILRS
SIC |
NORAD
Catalog
Number |
Orbit
Plane |
Freq.
Channel |
Slot |
Launch
Date |
Date
Withdrawn |
Type
M? |
| 40 |
|
1987 |
1989-001A |
8900101 |
6666 |
19749 |
|
|
|
10-Jan-89 |
|
|
| 41 |
|
1988 |
1989-001B |
8900102 |
7777 |
19750 |
|
|
|
10-Jan-89 |
|
|
| 44 |
|
2079 |
1990-045A |
9004501 |
1111 |
20619 |
|
|
|
19-May-90 |
|
|
| 47 |
|
2109 |
1990-110A |
9011001 |
2222 |
21006 |
|
|
|
8-Dec-90 |
|
|
| 49 |
249 |
2111 |
1990-110C |
9011003 |
9049 |
21008 |
|
|
|
8-Dec-90 |
15-Aug-96 |
|
| 50 |
750 |
2139 |
1991-025A |
9102501 |
3333 |
21216 |
|
|
|
4-Apr-91 |
14-Nov-94 |
|
| 51 |
753 |
2140 |
1991-025B |
9102502 |
4444 |
21217 |
|
|
|
4-Apr-91 |
4-Jun-93 |
|
| 52 |
754 |
2141 |
1991-025C |
9102503 |
9052 |
21218 |
|
|
|
4-Apr-91 |
16-Jun-92 |
|
| 53 |
768 |
2177 |
1992-005A |
9200501 |
9053 |
21853 |
|
|
|
29-Jan-92 |
29-Jun-93 |
|
| 54 |
769 |
2178 |
1992-005B |
9200502 |
9054 |
21854 |
|
|
|
29-Jan-92 |
25-Jun-97 |
|
| 55 |
771 |
2179 |
1992-005C |
9200503 |
9055 |
21855 |
|
|
|
29-Jan-92 |
21-Dec-96 |
|
| 56 |
774 |
2206
(2204) |
1992-047A |
9204701 |
9056 |
22056 |
|
|
|
30-Jul-92 |
26-Aug-96 |
|
| 57 |
756 |
2204
(2205) |
1992-047B |
9204702 |
9057 |
22057 |
|
|
|
30-Jul-92 |
4-Aug-97 |
|
| 58 |
772 |
2205
(2206) |
1992-047C |
9204703 |
9058 |
22058 |
|
|
|
30-Jul-92 |
27-Aug-94 |
|
| 59 |
773 |
2234 |
1993-010A |
9301001 |
9059 |
22512 |
|
|
|
17-Feb-93 |
17-Aug-94 |
|
| 60 |
757 |
2236
(2235) |
1993-010B |
9301002 |
9060 |
22513 |
|
|
|
17-Feb-93 |
23-Aug-97 |
|
| 61 |
759 |
2235
(2236) |
1993-010C |
9301003 |
9061 |
22514 |
|
|
|
17-Feb-93 |
4-Aug-97 |
|
| 62 |
760 |
2276
(2275) |
1994-021A |
9402101 |
9062 |
23043 |
3 |
24 |
17 |
11-Apr-94 |
9-Sep-99 |
|
| 63 |
761 |
2277
(2276) |
1994-021B |
9402102 |
9063 |
23044 |
|
|
|
11-Apr-94 |
29-Aug-97 |
|
| 64 |
758 |
2275
(2277) |
1994-021C |
9402103 |
9064 |
23045 |
3 |
10 |
18 |
11-Apr-94 |
15-Jan-00 |
|
| 65 |
767 |
2287 |
1994-050A |
9405001 |
9065 |
23203 |
2 |
22 |
12 |
11-Aug-94 |
3-Feb-99 |
|
| 66 |
775 |
2289
(2288) |
1994-050B |
9405002 |
9066 |
23204 |
2 |
22 |
16 |
11-Aug-94 |
28-Sep-00 |
|
| 67 |
770 |
2288
(2289) |
1994-050C |
9405003 |
9067 |
23205 |
2 |
9 |
14 |
11-Aug-94 |
15-Jan-00 |
|
| 68 |
763 |
2295
(2294) |
1994-076A |
9407601 |
9068 |
23396 |
1 |
21 |
3 |
20-Nov-94 |
5-Oct-99 |
|
| 69 |
764 |
2296
(2295) |
1994-076B |
9407602 |
9069 |
23397 |
1 |
13 |
6 |
20-Nov-94 |
30-Nov-99 |
|
| 70 |
762 |
2294
(2296) |
1994-076C |
9407603 |
9070 |
23398 |
1 |
12 |
4 |
20-Nov-94 |
19-Nov-99 |
|
| 71 |
765 |
2307 |
1995-009A |
9500901 |
9071 |
23511 |
3 |
1 |
20 |
7-Mar-95 |
19-Nov-99 |
|
| 72 |
766 |
2308 |
1995-009B |
9500902 |
9072 |
23512 |
3 |
10 |
22 |
7-Mar-95 |
5-Feb-01 |
|
| 73 |
777 |
2309 |
1995-009C |
9500903 |
9073 |
23513 |
|
|
|
7-Mar-95 |
26-Dec-97 |
|
| 74 |
780 |
2316 |
1995-037A |
9503701 |
9074 |
23620 |
2 |
4 |
15 |
24-Jul-95 |
6-Apr-99 |
|
| 75 |
781 |
2317 |
1995-037B |
9503702 |
9075 |
23621 |
2 |
9 |
10 |
24-Jul-95 |
15-Oct-01 |
|
| 76 |
785 |
2318 |
1995-037C |
9503703 |
9076 |
23622 |
2 |
4 |
11 |
24-Jul-95 |
6-Apr-01 |
|
77
(ILRS: 79) |
776 |
2323 |
1995-068C |
9506803 |
9079 |
23736 |
2 |
6 |
9 |
14-Dec-95 |
28-Nov-00 |
|
| 78 |
778 |
2324 |
1995-068B |
9506802 |
9078 |
23735 |
2 |
11 |
15 |
14-Dec-95 |
|
|
79
(ILRS: 77) |
782 |
2325 |
1995-068A |
9506801 |
9077 |
23734 |
2 |
6 |
13 |
14-Dec-95 |
15-Oct-01 |
|
| 80 |
786 |
2362
(2364) |
1998-077C |
9807703 |
9080 |
25595 |
1 |
7 |
7 |
30-Dec-98 |
|
|
| 81 |
784 |
2363 |
1998-077B |
9807702 |
9081 |
25594 |
1 |
8 |
8 |
30-Dec-98 |
|
|
82
(ILRS: 80) |
779 |
2364
(2362) |
1998-077A |
9807701 |
9082 |
25593 |
1 |
2 |
1 |
30-Dec-98 |
|
|
| 83 |
783 |
2374
(2376) |
2000-063C |
0006303 |
TBD |
26566 |
3
|
10
|
18 |
13-Oct-00 |
|
|
| 84 |
787 |
2375
(2374) |
2000-063A |
0006301 |
TBD |
26564 |
3 |
5 |
17 |
13-Oct-00 |
|
|
85
(ILRS: 84) |
788 |
2376
(2375) |
2000-063B |
0006302 |
9084 |
26565 |
3 |
3 |
24 |
13-Oct-00 |
|
|
| 86 |
790 |
2380 |
2001-053C |
0105303 |
9086 |
26989 |
1 |
9 |
6 |
01-Dec-01 |
|
|
| 87 |
789 |
2381 |
2001-053B |
0105302 |
9087 |
26988 |
1 |
12 |
3 |
01-Dec-01 |
|
|
| 88 |
711 |
2382 |
2001-053A |
0105301 |
9088 |
26987 |
1 |
7 |
5 |
01-Dec-01 |
|
M (Proto) |
| 89 |
791 |
2394 |
2002-060A |
0206001 |
9089 |
27617 |
3 |
10 |
22 |
25-Dec-02 |
|
|
| 90 |
792 |
2395
(2396) |
2002-060C |
0206003 |
9090 |
27619 |
3 |
8 |
21 |
25-Dec-02 |
|
|
| 91 |
793 |
2396
(2395) |
2002-060B |
0206002 |
9091 |
27618 |
3 |
11 |
23 |
25-Dec-02 |
|
|
| 92 |
701 |
2404 |
2003-056A |
0305601 |
9092 |
28112 |
1 |
1 |
6 |
10-Dec-03 |
|
M |
| 93 |
794 |
2402 |
2003-056B |
0305602 |
9093 |
28113 |
1 |
1 |
2 |
10-Dec-03 |
|
|
| 94 |
795 |
2403 |
2003-056C |
0305603 |
9094 |
28114 |
1 |
6 |
4 |
10-Dec-03 |
|
|
| 95 |
712 |
2411 |
2004-053B |
0405302 |
9095 |
28509 |
1 |
5 |
7 |
26-Dec-04 |
|
M |
| 96 |
797 |
2412 |
2004-053C |
0405303 |
9096 |
28510 |
1 |
6 |
8 |
26-Dec-04 |
|
|
| 97 |
796 |
2413 |
2004-053A |
0405301 |
9097 |
28508 |
1 |
7 |
1 |
26-Dec-04 |
|
|
| 98 |
798 |
2417 |
2005-050C |
0505003 |
9098 |
28917 |
3 |
10 |
22 |
25-Dec-05 |
|
|
| 99 |
713 |
2418 |
2005-050B |
0505002 |
9099 |
28916 |
3 |
2 |
24 |
25-Dec-05 |
|
M |
| 100 |
714 |
2419 |
2005-050A |
0505001 |
9100 |
28915 |
3 |
3 |
23 |
25-Dec-05 |
|
M |
| 101 |
715 |
2424 |
2006-062C |
0606203 |
9101 |
29672 |
2 |
4 |
14 |
25-Dec-06 |
|
M |
| 102 |
716 |
2425 |
2006-062A |
0606201 |
9102 |
29670 |
2 |
0 |
15 |
25-Dec-06 |
|
M |
| 103 |
717 |
2426 |
2006-062B |
0606202 |
9103 |
29671 |
2 |
4 |
10 |
25-Dec-06 |
|
M |
| 104 |
718 |
2431 |
2007-052C |
070520c |
9104 |
32277 |
3 |
-1 |
17 |
26-Oct-07 |
|
M |
| 105 |
719 |
2432 |
2007-052B |
0705202 |
9105 |
32276 |
3 |
2 |
20 |
26-Oct-07 |
|
M |
| 106 |
720 |
2433 |
2007-052A |
0705201 |
9106 |
32275 |
3 |
3 |
19 |
26-Oct-07 |
|
M |
| 107 |
721 |
2434 |
2007-065A |
0706501 |
9107 |
32393 |
2 |
-2 |
13 |
25-Dec-07 |
|
M |
| 108 |
722 |
2435 |
2007-065B |
0706502 |
9108 |
32394 |
2 |
-2 |
9 |
25-Dec-07 |
|
M |
| 109 |
723 |
2436 |
2007-065C |
0706503 |
9109 |
32395 |
2 |
0 |
11 |
25-Dec-07 |
|
M |
| 110 |
724 |
2442 |
2008-046A |
0804601 |
9110 |
33378 |
3 |
-3 |
18 |
25-Sep-08 |
|
M |
| 111 |
725 |
2443 |
2008-046B |
0804602 |
9111 |
33379 |
3 |
-1 |
21 |
25-Sep-08 |
|
M |
| 112 |
726 |
2444 |
2008-046C |
0804603 |
9112 |
33380 |
3 |
-3 |
22 |
25-Sep-08 |
|
M |
| 113 |
728 |
2447 |
2008-067A |
0806701 |
9113 |
33466 |
1 |
05 |
03 |
25-Dec-08 |
|
M |
| 114 |
728 |
2448 |
2008-067C |
0806703 |
9114 |
33468 |
1 |
01 |
02 |
25-Dec-08 |
|
M |
| 115 |
729 |
2449 |
2008-067B |
0806702 |
9115 |
33467 |
1 |
06 |
08 |
25-Dec-08 |
|
M |
| 116 |
730 |
2456 |
2009-070A |
0907001 |
9116 |
36111 |
1 |
01 |
01 |
14-Dec-09 |
|
M |
| 117 |
733 |
2457 |
2009-070B |
0907002 |
9117 |
36112 |
1 |
04 |
06 |
14-Dec-09 |
|
M |
| 118 |
734 |
2458 |
2009-070C |
0907003 |
9118 |
36113 |
1 |
05 |
01 |
14-Dec-09 |
|
M |
| 119 |
731 |
2459 |
2010-007A |
1000701 |
9119 |
36400 |
3 |
-3 |
22 |
02-Mar-2010 |
|
M |
| 120 |
732 |
2460 |
2010-007C |
1000703 |
9120 |
36402 |
3 |
03 |
23 |
02-Mar-2010 |
|
M |
| 121 |
735 |
2461 |
2010-007B |
1000702 |
9121 |
36401 |
3 |
02 |
24 |
02-Mar-2010 |
|
M |
Notes:
- NORAD Catalog Number is also known as U.S. Space Command
(USSPACECOM) object number
and NASA catalog number.
- The numbers listed first in the "Kosmos Numbers" column are the
designators
assigned by the Russian Federation. Where these differ from the
designators assigned by
the United States, the latter are given in parentheses. (Editor's
note: designators that differ are in red parentheses)
- Channel number, k, indicates L1 and L2 carrier frequencies:
L1 = 1602. + 0.5625 k (MHz) k
L2 = 1246. + 0.4375 k (MHz) k
- Date Withdrawn: The date listed is the date the satellite was
removed from service
(Moscow Time) as reported by the Coordinational Scientific
Information Center, Moscow.
- The GLONASS numbering scheme used in this table includes the
8 "dummy"
satellites orbited as ballast along with "real" satellites on the
first 7
GLONASS launches. The second number in the "GLONASS Numbers" column
is that
assigned by the Russian Space Forces.
- New GLONASS channel allocations were introduced in September 1993
aimed at reducing
interference to radio astronomy. Note the use of the same channel on
pairs of antipodal
satellites.
- This version of the table corrects the International ID and NORAD
Catalog Number of
GLONASS 786, 784, and 779.
- Satellite identifiers compiled by Richard B. Langley, Dept. of
Geodesy and Geomatics
Engineering, University of New Brunswick.
- GLONASS-80 through -82 naming conventions were changed in
the table above based on
research by Werner Gurtner and Roger Wood. The adopted numbers now
agree with both
the Russian constellation status and the NORAD two-line elements.
GLONASS ORBITAL DATA (Ref 225 - 09.03)
Epoch of Projected Data: 2009 Apr 1.00
(Standard orbital period - 675.75 minutes)
==================================================================================================================================================
Satnum Int'l Des Block/ Satellite Retirement Orbit Epoch Incl Node Period Perigee Apogee AoP Plane Node LAO Drift
Number Name Date 2009 deg deg min km km deg deg deg deg/min
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
13603 1982-100A - / - Cosmos 1413 Mar 31.39 64.75 286.13 673.32 19,059 19,080 25 A 286.11 108 +1.296
13606 1982-100D 1 /224 Cosmos 1414 1984 Jan 12 Mar 31.66 64.79 288.69 675.73 19,004 19,255 27 A 288.68 265 +0.013
13607 1982-100E - / - Cosmos 1415 Mar 31.61 64.73 286.10 673.50 19,068 19,079 32 A 286.09 302 +1.201
14258 1983-084A 1 /222 Cosmos 1490 1984 Jul 5 Mar 31.83 64.90 289.53 675.73 19,099 19,160 341 A 289.52 127 +0.008
14259 1983-084B 1 /223 Cosmos 1491 1984 Sep 27 Mar 31.55 64.64 281.16 668.42 18,868 19,023 318 A 281.14 352 +3.907
14260 1983-084C - / - Cosmos 1492 Mar 31.83 64.91 290.54 676.82 19,156 19,159 156 A 290.54 127 -0.572
14590 1983-127A 1 /220 Cosmos 1519 1984 Sep 27 Mar 31.24 65.38 174.89 675.73 19,098 19,162 199 C 174.87 225 +0.010
14591 1983-127B 1 /219 Cosmos 1520 1986 Jun 30 Mar 31.23 65.38 174.84 675.73 19,056 19,203 185 C 174.81 228 +0.010
14592 1984-127C - / - Cosmos 1521 Mar 30.40 65.37 172.42 673.41 18,931 19,211 200 C 172.37 150 +1.247
14977 1984-047A 1 /218 Cosmos 1554 1985 Aug 16 Mar 31.77 65.35 174.15 675.73 19,102 19,158 247 C 174.14 178 +0.009
14978 1984-047B 1 /217 Cosmos 1555 1985 Oct 25 Mar 31.29 65.36 174.61 675.74 19,092 19,168 192 C 174.58 184 +0.007
14979 1984-047C - / - Cosmos 1556 Mar 31.28 65.36 175.27 676.33 19,121 19,169 208 C 175.24 195 -0.309
15259 1984-095A 1 /216 Cosmos 1593 1985 Nov 28 Mar 31.70 64.91 289.48 675.73 19,087 19,173 198 A 289.47 228 +0.013
15260 1984-095B - / - Cosmos 1594 Mar 29.75 64.89 290.53 677.21 19,149 19,185 167 A 290.45 284 -0.779
15261 1984-095C 1 /215 Cosmos 1595 1986 Sep 4 Mar 31.81 64.81 288.58 675.73 19,054 19,206 214 A 288.57 144 +0.009
15697 1985-037A 1 /224 Cosmos 1650 1985 Nov 8 Mar 30.76 64.95 289.69 675.73 19,073 19,186 7 A 289.64 235 +0.009
15698 1985-037B 2A/221 Cosmos 1651 1987 Aug 9 Mar 31.38 64.92 289.41 675.67 19,104 19,152 16 A 289.39 113 +0.044
15699 1985-037C - / - Cosmos 1652 Mar 30.86 64.93 289.59 675.84 19,104 19,162 19 A 289.56 153 -0.050
16396 1985-118A 2A/209 Cosmos 1710 1987 Feb 28 Mar 31.21 65.13 172.18 675.73 19,103 19,157 211 C 172.15 243 +0.011
16397 1985-118B 2A/210 Cosmos 1711 1987 May 16 Mar 31.20 65.14 172.29 675.73 19,105 19,155 198 C 172.26 250 +0.009
16398 1985-118C - / - Cosmos 1712 Mar 31.48 65.12 172.62 676.31 19,123 19,166 14 C 172.60 38 -0.299
16961 1986-071A 2A/203 Cosmos 1778 1987 Feb 20 Mar 30.79 64.92 288.84 675.73 19,121 19,139 193 A 288.80 211 +0.011
16962 1986-071B 2A/202 Cosmos 1779 1988 Jul 15 Mar 31.67 64.93 288.85 675.73 19,116 19,144 60 A 288.84 255 +0.010
16963 1986-071C 2A/201 Cosmos 1780 1988 Jun 15 Mar 31.66 64.91 288.69 675.74 19,116 19,144 311 A 288.68 261 +0.007
17902 1987-036A Cosmos 1838 Launch vehicle failure - decayed from orbit
17903 1987-036B Cosmos 1839 Launch vehicle failure - decayed from orbit
17904 1987-036C Cosmos 1840 Launch vehicle failure - decayed from orbit
18355 1987-079A 2B/229 Cosmos 1883 1989 Jun 6 Mar 31.21 64.81 169.29 675.74 19,118 19,142 309 C 169.27 244 +0.007
18356 1987-079B 2B/228 Cosmos 1884 1988 Aug 30 Mar 31.16 64.83 169.49 675.73 19,092 19,168 223 C 169.46 283 +0.010
18357 1987-079C 2B/227 Cosmos 1885 1989 Feb 1 Mar 31.07 64.83 169.45 675.73 19,090 19,170 203 C 169.42 350 +0.012
18857 1988-009A Cosmos 1917 Launch vehicle failure - decayed from orbit
Cosmos 1918 Launch vehicle failure - decayed from orbit
Cosmos 1919 Launch vehicle failure - decayed from orbit
19163 1988-043A 2B/235 Cosmos 1946 1990 May 10 Mar 31.62 65.03 289.29 675.73 19,116 19,143 166 A 289.27 290 +0.010
19164 1988-043B 2B/234 Cosmos 1947 1991 Mar 19 Mar 31.56 65.02 289.25 675.73 19,100 19,160 220 A 289.24 335 +0.011
19165 1988-043C 2B/233 Cosmos 1948 1991 Jun 11 Mar 31.69 65.01 289.14 675.73 19,120 19,139 352 A 289.13 239 +0.010
19501 1988-085A 2V/238 Cosmos 1970 1990 May 21 Mar 31.14 64.57 167.08 675.73 19,118 19,142 93 C 167.05 298 +0.010
19502 1988-085B 2V/237 Cosmos 1971 1989 Aug 31 Mar 31.33 64.56 167.04 675.73 19,078 19,182 9 C 167.01 151 +0.010
19503 1988-085C 2V/236 Cosmos 1972 1991 Nov 1 Mar 31.22 64.59 167.28 675.73 19,124 19,136 211 C 167.25 239 +0.010
==================================================================================================================================================
Satnum Int'l Des Block/ Satellite Retirement Orbit Epoch Incl Node Period Perigee Apogee AoP Plane Node LAO Drift
Number Name Date 2009 deg deg min km km deg deg deg deg/min
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
19749 1989-001A 2V/239 Cosmos 1987 1993 Mar 14 Mar 30.82 64.95 288.49 675.73 19,115 19,145 266 A 288.45 185 +0.010
19750 1989-001B 2V/240 Cosmos 1988 1992 Feb 16 Mar 31.82 64.98 288.64 675.73 19,106 19,154 219 A 288.63 141 +0.009
19751 1989-001C ET/[241] Cosmos 1989 Mar 31.71 64.96 288.42 675.56 19,085 19,166 215 A 288.41 225 +0.100
20024 1989-039A 2V/231 Cosmos 2022 1990 Jan 25 Mar 31.26 64.35 165.30 675.73 19,113 19,147 218 C 165.28 205 +0.010
20025 1989-039B 2V/230 Cosmos 2023 1989 Nov 18 Mar 31.06 64.37 165.45 675.73 19,083 19,176 197 C 165.42 0 +0.012
20026 1989-039C ET/[232] Cosmos 2024 Mar 31.50 64.36 165.11 675.41 19,086 19,158 221 C 165.10 28 +0.183
20619 1990-045A 2V/242 Cosmos 2079 1994 Apr 23 Mar 31.13 64.19 164.18 675.73 19,034 19,225 201 C 164.15 310 +0.011
20620 1990-045B 2V/228 Cosmos 2080 1994 Jul 27 Mar 31.24 64.18 164.15 675.73 19,093 19,166 23 C 164.12 220 +0.012
20621 1990-045C 2V/229 Cosmos 2081 1992 Aug 18 Mar 31.30 64.20 164.30 675.72 19,070 19,189 208 C 164.28 181 +0.014
21006 1990-110A 2V/247 Cosmos 2109 1994 Mar 17 Mar 31.87 64.90 287.60 675.73 18,961 19,299 184 A 287.60 98 +0.009
21007 1990-110B 2V/248 Cosmos 2110 1993 Oct 29 Mar 31.60 64.93 287.83 675.74 19,039 19,221 176 A 287.82 304 +0.008
21008 1990-110C 2V/249 Cosmos 2111 1996 Jun 9 Mar 30.61 64.91 287.69 675.74 19,106 19,154 253 A 287.64 345 +0.004
21216 1991-025A 2V/750 Cosmos 2139 1994 Sep 29 Mar 31.35 63.94 162.25 675.73 19,096 19,163 209 C 162.23 136 +0.010
21217 1991-025B 2V/753 Cosmos 2140 1992 Jan 6 Mar 31.45 63.93 162.20 675.73 19,081 19,179 222 C 162.18 59 +0.008
21218 1991-025C 2V/754 Cosmos 2141 1992 Feb 26 Mar 31.06 63.92 162.16 675.73 19,111 19,148 283 C 162.13 0 +0.013
21853 1992-005A 2V/768 Cosmos 2177 1993 Jan 9 Mar 31.80 64.83 286.92 675.73 19,105 19,155 195 A 286.91 155 +0.010
21854 1992-005B 2V/769 Cosmos 2178 1997 May 23 Mar 31.54 64.84 286.95 675.72 19,077 19,182 18 A 286.93 351 +0.016
21855 1992-005C 2V/771 Cosmos 2179 1996 Oct 25 Mar 31.69 64.84 286.95 675.73 19,114 19,146 202 A 286.94 241 +0.010
22056 1992-047A 2V/756 Cosmos 2204 1997 Jun 27 Mar 31.04 63.77 161.33 675.73 19,109 19,151 252 C 161.29 16 +0.013
22057 1992-047B 2V/772 Cosmos 2205 1994 Jun 29 Mar 30.43 63.78 161.44 675.73 19,115 19,145 340 C 161.39 126 +0.009
22058 1992-047C 2V/774 Cosmos 2206 1996 May 18 Mar 31.30 63.77 161.39 675.73 19,102 19,157 252 C 161.36 180 +0.011
22512 1993-010A 2V/773 Cosmos 2234 1994 Mar 9 Mar 31.79 64.85 286.89 675.73 19,096 19,163 185 A 286.88 160 +0.011
22513 1993-010B 2V/759 Cosmos 2235 1997 Jun 30 Mar 31.71 64.84 286.85 675.73 19,112 19,147 185 A 286.84 220 +0.012
22514 1993-010C 2V/757 Cosmos 2236 1997 Jul 27 Mar 31.57 64.87 286.99 675.73 19,104 19,156 163 A 286.98 327 +0.009
23043 1994-021A 2V/758 Cosmos 2275 1999 Mar 5 Mar 31.13 63.65 160.99 675.74 19,109 19,151 177 C 160.96 306 +0.008
23044 1994-021B 2V/760 Cosmos 2276 1999 Jul 30 Mar 30.53 63.64 160.95 675.73 19,014 19,246 199 C 160.90 45 +0.011
23045 1994-021C 2V/761 Cosmos 2277 1997 Jul 24 Mar 31.19 63.63 160.88 675.73 19,079 19,181 27 C 160.86 264 +0.010
23203 1994-050A 2V/767 Cosmos 2287 1998 Nov 5 Mar 30.91 66.05 47.74 675.74 19,114 19,146 79 B 47.70 115 +0.006
23204 1994-050B 2V/770 Cosmos 2288 1999 Aug 24 Mar 31.11 66.04 47.69 675.73 19,100 19,160 339 B 47.66 320 +0.009
23205 1994-050C 2V/775 Cosmos 2289 2000 Aug 13 Mar 31.94 66.05 47.69 675.74 19,124 19,136 324 B 47.68 47 +0.007
23396 1994-076A 2V/762 Cosmos 2294 1999 Sep 4 Mar 30.38 64.77 286.57 675.73 19,048 19,211 184 A 286.51 163 +0.011
23397 1994-076B 2V/763 Cosmos 2295 1999 Jul 27 Mar 31.54 64.76 286.47 675.74 19,105 19,155 292 A 286.45 354 +0.006
23398 1994-076C 2V/764 Cosmos 2296 1999 Oct 27 Mar 31.41 64.75 286.39 675.73 19,125 19,135 300 A 286.37 93 +0.009
23511 1995-009A 2V/765 Cosmos 2307 1999 Sep 10 Mar 31.24 63.66 161.32 675.72 19,113 19,147 196 C 161.30 220 +0.015
23512 1995-009B 2V/766 Cosmos 2308 2000 Nov 21 Mar 31.48 63.65 161.27 675.74 19,113 19,147 334 C 161.25 38 +0.005
23513 1995-009C 2V/777 Cosmos 2309 1997 Jul 17 Mar 31.31 63.65 161.38 675.89 19,065 19,203 208 C 161.36 168 -0.075
23620 1995-037A 2V/780 Cosmos 2316 1998 Dec 3 Mar 31.99 66.10 47.89 675.74 19,100 19,160 183 B 47.89 5 +0.008
23621 1995-037B 2V/781 Cosmos 2317 2001 Jan 24 Mar 30.29 66.11 48.01 675.73 19,102 19,158 184 B 47.95 230 +0.009
23622 1995-037C 2V/785 Cosmos 2318 2001 Feb 3 Mar 30.82 66.10 47.94 675.73 19,073 19,187 139 B 47.90 185 +0.009
23734 1995-068A 2V/776 Cosmos 2323 2000 Aug 13 Mar 31.92 66.11 47.83 675.73 19,085 19,175 290 B 47.83 59 +0.010
23735 1995-068B 2V/778 Cosmos 2324 2001 Jan 29 Mar 31.05 66.11 47.82 675.73 19,116 19,143 220 B 47.79 7 +0.010
23736 1995-068C 2V/782 Cosmos 2325 2001 Jul 23 Mar 31.17 66.10 47.79 675.73 19,115 19,145 210 B 47.76 277 +0.009
25593 1998-077A 2V/786 Cosmos 2362 2003 Oct 17 Mar 31.67 64.01 283.24 675.73 19,083 19,177 54 A 283.23 255 +0.010
25594 1998-077B 2V/784 Cosmos 2363 2003 Dec 19 Mar 31.60 64.00 283.22 675.73 19,098 19,162 47 A 283.21 309 +0.011
25595 1998-077C 2V/779 Cosmos 2364 2002 Jan 31 Mar 30.60 64.01 283.29 675.73 19,121 19,138 127 A 283.24 356 +0.011
26564 2000-063A 2V/783 Cosmos 2374 Mar 31.65 64.54 166.64 675.73 19,118 19,142 3 C 166.63 270 +0.010
26565 2000-063B 2V/787 Cosmos 2375 Mar 31.55 64.55 166.64 675.73 19,124 19,136 353 C 166.63 345 +0.011
26566 2000-063C 2V/788 Cosmos 2376 Mar 31.76 64.53 166.53 675.74 18,995 19,265 216 C 166.52 184 +0.006
==================================================================================================================================================
Satnum Int'l Des Block/ Satellite Retirement Orbit Epoch Incl Node Period Perigee Apogee AoP Plane Node LAO Drift
Number Name Date 2009 deg deg min km km deg deg deg deg/min
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
26987 2001-053A 2V/790 Cosmos 2380 2003 Dec 19 Mar 31.63 63.70 282.94 675.73 19,113 19,146 173 A 282.92 282 +0.010
26988 2001-053B 2V/789 Cosmos 2381 2007 Aug 24 Mar 31.67 63.70 282.94 675.73 19,062 19,198 208 A 282.93 254 +0.013
26989 2001-053C M /711 Cosmos 2382 2006 Jul 8 Mar 30.53 63.70 282.98 675.73 19,106 19,154 70 A 282.93 44 +0.011
27617 2002-060A 2V/791 Cosmos 2394 Mar 31.62 64.73 166.97 675.73 19,126 19,133 156 C 166.96 290 +0.010
27618 2002-060B 2V/792 Cosmos 2395 2007 Nov 17 Mar 31.53 64.73 166.95 675.73 19,088 19,172 158 C 166.93 360 +0.008
27619 2002-060C 2V/793 Cosmos 2396 Mar 31.90 64.74 167.00 675.73 19,115 19,145 289 C 167.00 78 +0.010
28112 2003-056A 2V/794 Cosmos 2402 2007 Apr 20 Mar 31.51 64.01 285.43 675.75 19,010 19,251 100 A 285.41 12 +0.001
28113 2003-056B 2V/795 Cosmos 2403 Mar 31.73 64.02 285.43 675.73 19,026 19,233 95 A 285.42 206 +0.013
28114 2003-056C M /701 Cosmos 2404 Mar 31.63 64.03 285.45 675.72 19,031 19,229 79 A 285.44 284 +0.013
28508 2004-053A 2V/796 Cosmos 2411 Mar 31.69 63.91 284.26 675.73 19,102 19,157 162 A 284.25 240 +0.013
28509 2004-053B 2V/797 Cosmos 2412 Mar 31.58 63.90 284.24 675.73 19,114 19,146 133 A 284.22 320 +0.011
28510 2004-053C M /712 Cosmos 2413 Mar 31.21 63.91 284.30 675.73 19,121 19,139 188 A 284.28 249 +0.011
28915 2005-050A 2V/798 Cosmos 2417 2007 Jul 5 Mar 31.68 64.86 166.36 675.73 19,108 19,152 333 C 166.35 243 +0.009
28916 2005-050B M /713 Cosmos 2418 Mar 31.75 64.88 166.39 675.73 19,080 19,180 334 C 166.38 192 +0.010
28917 2005-050C M /714 Cosmos 2419 Mar 31.91 64.87 166.37 675.73 19,088 19,172 142 C 166.37 70 +0.011
29670 2006-062A M /715 Cosmos 2424 Mar 31.27 65.34 45.59 675.73 19,064 19,195 347 B 45.57 203 +0.011
29671 2006-062B M /716 Cosmos 2425 Mar 31.46 65.35 45.61 675.73 19,087 19,172 176 B 45.60 57 +0.012
29672 2006-062C M /717 Cosmos 2426 Mar 31.19 65.34 45.60 675.73 19,094 19,166 176 B 45.57 260 +0.012
32275 2007-052A M /718 Cosmos 2431 Mar 31.73 64.88 166.09 675.73 19,122 19,138 269 C 166.09 208 +0.010
32276 2007-052B M /719 Cosmos 2432 Mar 31.88 64.89 166.11 675.73 19,091 19,169 337 C 166.11 89 +0.010
32277 2007-052C M /720 Cosmos 2433 Mar 31.63 64.89 166.11 675.73 19,083 19,177 193 C 166.10 281 +0.010
32393 2007-065A M /721 Cosmos 2434 Mar 31.87 64.96 46.14 675.73 19,125 19,134 116 B 46.13 103 +0.011
32394 2007-065B M /722 Cosmos 2435 Mar 31.63 64.96 46.15 675.73 19,124 19,135 3 B 46.14 283 +0.012
32395 2007-065C M /723 Cosmos 2436 Mar 31.28 64.97 46.16 675.73 19,078 19,181 350 B 46.14 194 +0.012
33378 2008-046A M /724 Cosmos 2442 Mar 31.70 64.79 165.75 675.73 19,056 19,204 335 C 165.74 227 +0.010
33379 2008-046B M /725 Cosmos 2443 Mar 31.57 64.80 165.79 675.73 19,076 19,183 185 C 165.77 328 +0.010
33380 2008-046C M /726 Cosmos 2444 Mar 31.51 64.81 165.80 675.73 19,052 19,208 329 C 165.78 17 +0.010
33466 2008-067A M /727 Cosmos 2447 Mar 31.96 64.75 286.96 675.73 19,126 19,134 272 A 286.96 33 +0.009
33467 2008-067B M /728 Cosmos 2448 Mar 31.64 64.74 286.96 675.73 19,125 19,135 315 A 286.94 275 +0.009
33468 2008-067C M /729 Cosmos 2449 Mar 31.74 64.74 286.95 675.73 19,120 19,140 334 A 286.95 200 +0.008
Notes:
The Table over the previous pages lists all of the satellites to be launched in the GLONASS constellation. The satellites used platforms called
Uragan and these have flown as various “Block” variants, as have the corresponding Navstar satellites in the United States GPS constellation. Two
launches in 1989 each carried two GLONASS satellites and a single Etalon passive geodetic satellite: the Etalon satellites are identified as having
“ET” in the “Block” column of the previous Table.
The Russians assign serial numbers to the satellites, although most public launch announcements only use the "Cosmos" names assigned to the
satellites. It must be stressed that while every attempt has been made to equate the serial numbers to the Cosmos numbers, there is room for
error in doing this.
The serial numbers and the end-of-operations dates which are shown are taken from the web site of Nicolas Pillet (http://www.kosmonavtika.com/satellites/ouragan/ouragan-annexe2.html).
In the previous Table the first set of "Node" data (following the orbital inclination) are the ascending node longitudes at the time of the orbital
epochs: the second set of node data (following the orbital plane designator) are the nodes projected forward to the epoch Apr 1.0. “LAO” is the
longitude of the satellite around the orbit, with zero being taken as crossing the ascending node and being measured in the direction of travel.
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Ref.: #15, 27a, #225(09.03), #231 - update: 15.05.10 |
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